What is false work in construction?

False work refers to temporary structures that are utilized to support incomplete elements during the construction process. This practice is essential in ensuring that the structural components, such as columns, beams, and slabs, remain stable and properly aligned until the permanent materials reach sufficient strength to carry their own weight.

In concrete construction, for example, false work systems provide necessary support for formwork while the concrete is poured and cured. This temporary support must be designed to withstand the loads imposed during construction, including the weight of the materials and any live loads from workers and equipment. Once the structure has gained adequate strength, the false work can be removed safely.

Understanding the concept of false work is crucial for civil engineers, as it directly influences safety, constructability, and quality control throughout the construction process.